Landscaping New Construction Homes Edmonton -

Landscaping New Construction Homes Edmonton plays a pivotal role in enhancing the aesthetic appeal and functionality of your home and the neighbourhood. A well-designed landscape not only boosts curb appeal but also increases property value and provides a serene outdoor environment for homeowners. This comprehensive guide offers essential landscaping tips tailored for new construction homes in Edmonton, ensuring your outdoor space complements the unique climate and community standards of the region.

Community Landscaping Requirements

Many Edmonton communities have specific landscaping guidelines to maintain neighbourhood aesthetics and property values. These guidelines may dictate the number and type of trees and shrubs required, as well as their placement. Most developers require a landscaping deposit at closing that is held in trust until your landscaping passes city approval.

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Most builders only complete the rough grading on your property and it is your responsibility to complete the final grade, sod and tree requirements.

Permits and Approvals Landscaping New Construction Homes Edmonton

Before commencing any significant landscaping work, consult with local authorities to determine if permits are necessary, especially for structures like decks, fences, or retaining walls.

In Edmonton, lot grading is a critical process designed to direct stormwater away from buildings and towards city right-of-ways, thereby protecting properties from potential water damage. The City of Edmonton mandates a two-stage approval process for lot grading: Rough Grade and Final Grade.

1. Rough Grade Approval:

Purpose: To shape the lot using clay or equivalent material, ensuring it conforms to the approved Lot Grading Plan. This stage establishes a solid base for subsequent landscaping.
Process:
- After constructing the building, the property owner (often through the builder) completes the rough grading.
- An Alberta Land Surveyor prepares an as-built Rough Grade Lot Grading Certificate, detailing the as-constructed grading and drainage of the lot.
- The certificate is submitted to the City of Edmonton to initiate a lot grading inspection.
- A Lot Grading Inspector conducts a site inspection to verify compliance with the approved Lot Grading Plan and Drainage Bylaw 18093.
- The applicant receives an Inspection Report indicating approval or listing deficiencies that need correction.

2. Final Grade Approval:

Purpose: To apply topsoil and complete landscaping, ensuring the lot meets the final grading requirements and effectively manages stormwater.
Process:
- After Rough Grade Approval, the property owner applies topsoil and completes landscaping as per the approved plan.
- An Alberta Land Surveyor prepares an as-built Final Grade Lot Grading Certificate.
- The certificate is submitted to the City to initiate the final grading inspection.
- A Lot Grading Inspector verifies that the final grading aligns with the approved plan and bylaws.
- The applicant receives an Inspection Report indicating approval or noting any deficiencies.

Key Considerations:

Timeframes: Property owners must obtain Rough Grade Approval within 18 months of the building permit issuance and Final Grade Approval within 12 months of Rough Grade Approval or 30 months of the building permit issuance, whichever comes first.
Maintenance: After Final Grade Approval, property owners are responsible for maintaining the approved grading to prevent drainage issues.
Compliance: Adhering to the City’s Residential Lot Grading Guidelines and Drainage Bylaw 18093 is essential throughout the process.

For detailed information and resources, property owners can refer to the City of Edmonton’s official guidelines and contact the Lot Grading department for assistance.

Understanding Edmonton’s Climate and Soil Conditions

Edmonton’s Climate Overview

Edmonton experiences a humid continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. The city receives ample sunlight during the summer months, which is beneficial for plant growth. However, the long, harsh winters necessitate selecting plants that can withstand freezing temperatures and potential frost.

Soil Composition in Edmonton

The soil in Edmonton varies across different areas but is predominantly composed of clay and loam. Clay soils retain moisture but can become compacted, affecting root growth. Loam soils, on the other hand, offer a balanced mixture of sand, silt, and clay, providing good drainage and nutrient retention. Understanding your property’s specific soil type is crucial for selecting appropriate plants and determining necessary soil amendments.

Planning Your Landscape Design

Assessing Your Property

Begin by evaluating your property’s layout, including the size, shape, and existing features. Identify areas that receive full sun, partial shade, or are predominantly shaded throughout the day. This assessment will guide plant selection and placement, ensuring optimal growth conditions.

Setting Clear Objectives

Determine the primary functions you want your landscape to serve. Whether it’s creating a play area for children, a tranquil retreat, or a space for entertaining guests, having clear objectives will influence design decisions and plant choices.

Budgeting and Phasing

Establish a realistic budget for your landscaping project. Consider implementing the design in phases to manage costs effectively. Prioritize essential elements first, such as soil preparation and planting foundational trees and shrubs, before adding decorative features and accessories.

Selecting Suitable Plants for Edmonton

Native and Hardy Plant Species

Opting for native plants ensures better adaptability to Edmonton’s climate and soil conditions. Species such as the Dwarf Alberta Spruce are well-suited for the region, offering resilience against local weather extremes.

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Drought-Tolerant Plants

Incorporating drought-tolerant plants reduces the need for frequent watering, promoting sustainable landscaping practices. Succulents, ornamental grasses, and certain perennials can thrive with minimal water once established.

Seasonal Interest

Select plants that provide visual interest throughout the year. Evergreens offer greenery during winter months, while flowering perennials and shrubs can add color in spring and summer. Incorporating a mix of deciduous and evergreen plants ensures a dynamic and appealing landscape year-round.

Soil Preparation and Grading When Landscaping New Construction Homes Edmonton

Soil Testing and Amendments

Conduct a soil test to determine pH levels and nutrient content. Based on the results, amend the soil with organic matter, compost, or specific fertilizers to create a fertile environment conducive to plant growth.

Proper Grading

Ensure your property has proper grading to facilitate adequate drainage and prevent water accumulation near the foundation. This is crucial in Edmonton, where freeze-thaw cycles can exacerbate water-related issues.

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Incorporating Hardscaping Elements

Patios and Walkways

Design functional and aesthetically pleasing patios and walkways using materials that complement your home’s architecture. Consider using permeable pavers to enhance drainage and reduce runoff.

Retaining Walls

If your property has varying elevations, retaining walls can help manage slopes and prevent soil erosion. They also add structural interest to the landscape.

Outdoor Lighting

Strategically placed outdoor lighting enhances safety and highlights key landscape features. Use energy-efficient LED lights to illuminate pathways, accentuate plants, and create ambiance during evening hours.

Sustainable Landscaping Practices

Xeriscaping

Implement xeriscaping principles by selecting drought-resistant plants and minimizing lawn areas. This approach conserves water and reduces maintenance efforts.

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Rainwater Harvesting

Install rain barrels to collect and store rainwater for irrigation purposes. This sustainable practice reduces reliance on municipal water sources and promotes environmental stewardship.

Composting

Establish a composting system to recycle organic waste from your kitchen and garden. Compost enriches the soil, enhances plant health, and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.

Adhering to Local Regulations and Guidelines

Community Landscaping Requirements

Permits and Approvals

Before commencing any significant landscaping work, consult with local authorities to determine if permits are necessary, especially for structures like decks, fences, or retaining walls.

Maintenance Considerations

Seasonal Care

Develop a maintenance schedule that aligns with Edmonton’s seasons. This includes tasks such as pruning in late winter, mulching in spring, watering during dry summer periods, and preparing plants for winter dormancy.

Pest and Disease Management

Monitor your plants regularly for signs of pests or diseases. Implement integrated pest management strategies that prioritize natural and non-chemical methods to address issues.

Lawn Care

If you choose to include a lawn, select grass species suited to Edmonton’s climate. Regular mowing, aeration, and fertilization will keep the lawn healthy and vibrant.

Enhancing Curb Appeal

Front Yard Landscaping

The front yard serves as the face of your home. Incorporate a mix of shrubs, perennials, and ornamental grasses to create a welcoming entrance. A well-maintained lawn, complemented by flower beds and a clear pathway, significantly boosts curb appeal.

Backyard Retreats

Transform your backyard into a private oasis by adding seating areas, water features, or fire pits. Use plants to create natural screens for privacy and to define different functional zones within the space.

Have more questions about Landscaping New Construction Homes Edmonton? Contact Chris Reid Edmonton Realtor

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